Ebiary, M., Eldidi, L., AbdelHakim, A. (2021). COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAR, POSITIONER AND BALL ATTACHMENT IN SOLITARY VERSUS SPLINTED IMPLANT ASSISTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE (IN VITRO STUDY). Alexandria Dental Journal, 46(3), 110-116. doi: 10.21608/adjalexu.2021.140531
Mohamed H. Ebiary; Lubna Eldidi; Ahmed A. AbdelHakim. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAR, POSITIONER AND BALL ATTACHMENT IN SOLITARY VERSUS SPLINTED IMPLANT ASSISTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE (IN VITRO STUDY)". Alexandria Dental Journal, 46, 3, 2021, 110-116. doi: 10.21608/adjalexu.2021.140531
Ebiary, M., Eldidi, L., AbdelHakim, A. (2021). 'COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAR, POSITIONER AND BALL ATTACHMENT IN SOLITARY VERSUS SPLINTED IMPLANT ASSISTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE (IN VITRO STUDY)', Alexandria Dental Journal, 46(3), pp. 110-116. doi: 10.21608/adjalexu.2021.140531
Ebiary, M., Eldidi, L., AbdelHakim, A. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAR, POSITIONER AND BALL ATTACHMENT IN SOLITARY VERSUS SPLINTED IMPLANT ASSISTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE (IN VITRO STUDY). Alexandria Dental Journal, 2021; 46(3): 110-116. doi: 10.21608/adjalexu.2021.140531
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BAR, POSITIONER AND BALL ATTACHMENT IN SOLITARY VERSUS SPLINTED IMPLANT ASSISTED MANDIBULAR OVERDENTURE (IN VITRO STUDY)
1prosthodontic department, faculty of dentistry, Alexandria university, Alexandria, Egypt.
2Vice Dean, Faculty of Dentistry. Professor, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt.
Abstract
Introduction: The conventional treatment for completely edentulous patients is complete denture. But patients can have substantial difficulties using their conventional complete dentures due to a lack of retention, support, and stability and the related compromise in chewing ability. Endosseous implants have been shown to be a valuable rehabilitation for these patients. To enhance retention and stability of denture, various overdenture attachments systems can be used for mandibular implant overdentures. Aim of the study: The aim of this study is to evaluate the retention of the prosthesis with different implant number and different attachment systems. Materials and Methods: The model was used in two groups according to the number of implants. Group A model with two loaded implants in the canine region. Group B model with four loaded implants in the canine region and in the second premolar region. Each group was divided into three subgroups with different attachment systems positioner, bar & ball. Retention of attachments was evaluated by universal testing machine.
Results: It was observed that there was statistically significant difference between the different attachment systems, as bar attachment showed higher retentive force value with mean = 101.47 ± 25.04 compared with locator attachment with mean =55.53 ± 15.98 and ball attachment with mean = 52.71 ± 12.56. P value ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: bar attachment group showed favourable retentive force compared with locator and ball attachment, and four implants overdenture showed higher retentive force compared with two implants overdenture. Keywords: Implant overdenture, Bar attachment, Ball attachment, Locator attachment
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